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	<title>Comments on: Black? Hispanic? White? Students foot the bill based on race</title>
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		<title>By: I.M.</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-9#comment-2603</link>
		<dc:creator>I.M.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 14:15:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-2603</guid>
		<description>I appreciate your point, E.W.  Obama is planning to do the exact same thing with Medical Schools.  If you provide priority admission and financial assistance to &quot;minorities,&quot; you receive more federal grant money.

I work at a major institution of higher learning.  Scholarships have more lenient requirements for minorities.  Any minority that succeeds even near that of asians/whites receives far more assistance.

As a white individual who lived in a 700 Sqft apartment with my father/sister through middle and high school (below the poverty level), I find it abhorrent that I was discriminated against because of my race (my scores/GPA were barely under the mark of others who were awarded merit-based scholarships, but higher than minorities who received them).  We received no welfare benefits or handouts during that time.

Don&#039;t misunderstand - I am not saying I should have received anything based on my family&#039;s socioeconomic condition.  I am simply asking that the playing field be level based on a measurable standard of merit, without inserting race - *at all*.  

If you believe that the SAT/ACT or US educational system discriminate against your race, do the research/advocacy to change the measurement for merit.  Don&#039;t play the wrongheaded, destructive game of &quot;these races deserve lower standards because of discrimination.&quot;  You&#039;re disingenuous and lying to yourself.  True merit is the only fair way to distribute educational opportunities.  Anything else leads to nepotism, cronyism, more racial divisions, and more balkanization.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I appreciate your point, E.W.  Obama is planning to do the exact same thing with Medical Schools.  If you provide priority admission and financial assistance to &#8220;minorities,&#8221; you receive more federal grant money.</p>
<p>I work at a major institution of higher learning.  Scholarships have more lenient requirements for minorities.  Any minority that succeeds even near that of asians/whites receives far more assistance.</p>
<p>As a white individual who lived in a 700 Sqft apartment with my father/sister through middle and high school (below the poverty level), I find it abhorrent that I was discriminated against because of my race (my scores/GPA were barely under the mark of others who were awarded merit-based scholarships, but higher than minorities who received them).  We received no welfare benefits or handouts during that time.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t misunderstand &#8211; I am not saying I should have received anything based on my family&#8217;s socioeconomic condition.  I am simply asking that the playing field be level based on a measurable standard of merit, without inserting race &#8211; *at all*.  </p>
<p>If you believe that the SAT/ACT or US educational system discriminate against your race, do the research/advocacy to change the measurement for merit.  Don&#8217;t play the wrongheaded, destructive game of &#8220;these races deserve lower standards because of discrimination.&#8221;  You&#8217;re disingenuous and lying to yourself.  True merit is the only fair way to distribute educational opportunities.  Anything else leads to nepotism, cronyism, more racial divisions, and more balkanization.</p>
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		<title>By: E.W.</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-9#comment-2567</link>
		<dc:creator>E.W.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 20:54:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-2567</guid>
		<description>Ramon Muñoz:

&quot;White privilege&quot; might be true in the past, but in today&#039;s society, it might not be true in all situations. Have you worked in a large corporation?  I used to work for a high tech company in the early 90s. When it came to time for promotion, the HR of the company started counting how many employees of color and womend they need to promote in order to meet the federal affirmative action requirment so that the company would be able to get government contracts and would not be sued.  As a result, minority women got the best chance to be promoted because of their dual minority status regardless of their true  qualifications.  Who were least to be promoted?  White males, no matter how qualify they are.

Do you know what happened to that company?  Got divided and sold piece by piece. The company was AT&amp;T (not the current AT&amp;T but the original mother bell)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ramon Muñoz:</p>
<p>&#8220;White privilege&#8221; might be true in the past, but in today&#8217;s society, it might not be true in all situations. Have you worked in a large corporation?  I used to work for a high tech company in the early 90s. When it came to time for promotion, the HR of the company started counting how many employees of color and womend they need to promote in order to meet the federal affirmative action requirment so that the company would be able to get government contracts and would not be sued.  As a result, minority women got the best chance to be promoted because of their dual minority status regardless of their true  qualifications.  Who were least to be promoted?  White males, no matter how qualify they are.</p>
<p>Do you know what happened to that company?  Got divided and sold piece by piece. The company was AT&amp;T (not the current AT&amp;T but the original mother bell)</p>
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		<title>By: Ramon Muñoz</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-2476</link>
		<dc:creator>Ramon Muñoz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 18:09:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-2476</guid>
		<description>I support the idea of an &quot;affirmative action&quot; bake sale.  I would, however, not charge whites anything for the baked goods.  They should be able to get anything and everything for free just like always.  White privilege does have its benefits.  All students have of color, regardless of their ethnicity, would have to pay dearly for any pastry.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I support the idea of an &#8220;affirmative action&#8221; bake sale.  I would, however, not charge whites anything for the baked goods.  They should be able to get anything and everything for free just like always.  White privilege does have its benefits.  All students have of color, regardless of their ethnicity, would have to pay dearly for any pastry.</p>
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		<title>By: Oscar</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-2427</link>
		<dc:creator>Oscar</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 21:50:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-2427</guid>
		<description>Rather than providing affirmative action benefits to only people of color, why not give benefits to all children based on their socio-ecnomic background.  Give the students who grew up in working class families a better chance to get into college.  And help those children get jobs on or near campus.  Their parents don&#039;t have money to send them since their parents probably can&#039;t afford to send them money to live on.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rather than providing affirmative action benefits to only people of color, why not give benefits to all children based on their socio-ecnomic background.  Give the students who grew up in working class families a better chance to get into college.  And help those children get jobs on or near campus.  Their parents don&#8217;t have money to send them since their parents probably can&#8217;t afford to send them money to live on.</p>
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		<title>By: HigherEdMorning.com &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Paying girls not to get pregnant</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-961</link>
		<dc:creator>HigherEdMorning.com &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Paying girls not to get pregnant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2009 19:45:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-961</guid>
		<description>[...] Black? Hispanic? White? Students foot the bill based on race   AKPC_IDS += &quot;588,&quot;; [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Black? Hispanic? White? Students foot the bill based on race   AKPC_IDS += &#8220;588,&#8221;; [...]</p>
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		<title>By: HigherEdMorning.com &#187; Blog Archive &#187; What your peers are saying</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-958</link>
		<dc:creator>HigherEdMorning.com &#187; Blog Archive &#187; What your peers are saying</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2009 18:14:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-958</guid>
		<description>[...] 2. The hidden problem with Twitter 3. Parents blame school for drunk student&#8217;s fatal fall 4. Black? Hispanic? White? Students foot the bill based on race. 5. Paying girls not to get pregnant.  AKPC_IDS += [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] 2. The hidden problem with Twitter 3. Parents blame school for drunk student&#8217;s fatal fall 4. Black? Hispanic? White? Students foot the bill based on race. 5. Paying girls not to get pregnant.  AKPC_IDS += [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Dr. Sylvia W.</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-814</link>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Sylvia W.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2009 20:26:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-814</guid>
		<description>First, I reiterate what I said in my July 5 posting: Giving preferences on the basis of color, race, or gender is discrimination --- no matter what justification (diversity, inclusiveness, righting past wrongs, etc.) is cited for advancing the &quot;preference agenda.&quot; As an academic, I am appalled at the ongoing expansion of that agenda, even though the majority of Americans is opposed to group preferences. (Interestingly, the Roper and University of Delaware Studies show that the majority of academics is equally opposed to race preferences). 

Second, &quot;Danny&#039;s&quot; post proves what the American Civil Rights Institute and its Chairman, Ward Connerly, have been striving to to achieve for the past thirteen years: a colorblind America in which &#039;affirmative action&#039; ought to be based on socioeconomic factors, not race. That position reflects Martin Luther King&#039;s original dream. King never said: &quot;I have a dream that someday my chilcren will receive preferences.&quot; In fact, Dr. King would be disturbed by the insulting practice of lowering achievement standards for designated minorities, thus implying their intellectual inferiority. 

Lastly, every fair-minded American (and I believe that Americans are a fair people) would agree that racial discrimination should be vigorously opposed and legally prosecuted. This, however, should be done on a case-by-case, individual basis, not by giving preferences to entire groups. Ward Connerly is absolutely right when he says in his article &quot;Fools Don&#039;t Know What They Don&#039;t Know&quot; that proponents of &#039;affirmative action&#039; (better known as &#039;race preferences&#039;) &quot;are  consigning generations of black children to a status of academic underachievers.&quot; How true! Academics nationwide would be wise to heed his warnings.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First, I reiterate what I said in my July 5 posting: Giving preferences on the basis of color, race, or gender is discrimination &#8212; no matter what justification (diversity, inclusiveness, righting past wrongs, etc.) is cited for advancing the &#8220;preference agenda.&#8221; As an academic, I am appalled at the ongoing expansion of that agenda, even though the majority of Americans is opposed to group preferences. (Interestingly, the Roper and University of Delaware Studies show that the majority of academics is equally opposed to race preferences). </p>
<p>Second, &#8220;Danny&#8217;s&#8221; post proves what the American Civil Rights Institute and its Chairman, Ward Connerly, have been striving to to achieve for the past thirteen years: a colorblind America in which &#8216;affirmative action&#8217; ought to be based on socioeconomic factors, not race. That position reflects Martin Luther King&#8217;s original dream. King never said: &#8220;I have a dream that someday my chilcren will receive preferences.&#8221; In fact, Dr. King would be disturbed by the insulting practice of lowering achievement standards for designated minorities, thus implying their intellectual inferiority. </p>
<p>Lastly, every fair-minded American (and I believe that Americans are a fair people) would agree that racial discrimination should be vigorously opposed and legally prosecuted. This, however, should be done on a case-by-case, individual basis, not by giving preferences to entire groups. Ward Connerly is absolutely right when he says in his article &#8220;Fools Don&#8217;t Know What They Don&#8217;t Know&#8221; that proponents of &#8216;affirmative action&#8217; (better known as &#8216;race preferences&#8217;) &#8220;are  consigning generations of black children to a status of academic underachievers.&#8221; How true! Academics nationwide would be wise to heed his warnings.</p>
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		<title>By: Danny</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-789</link>
		<dc:creator>Danny</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 18:16:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-789</guid>
		<description>Affirmative action is alive and well in the U.S. because educated people like everyone who has responded here can&#039;t drop race from the discussion. It has been my experience that instead of race most discrimination is socioeconomic based. The poor whites in this country are getting the shaft even worst than the blacks. I work at a HBCU, the most racist, prejudice and discriminatory people I have met are the Black. Even worst with the younger generations than the older, they expect the world to be handed to them on a platter. Many of the a fore mentioned have or are getting their educations with a full free ride, when the very rare professor requires them to do and turn in class work the student screams prejudice  and more times than not the Deans intervene and order an acceptable grade be given. In some the administration have gone in and made the faculty refused to.
I was raised a poor white male, my father had died and had no life insurance. I was the third of four kids, if I wanted something I worked for it. I&#039;ve dug ditches, worked hay fields, worked in the tobacco fields and payed my own way through my higher education experience. I worked at the campus cafeteria during a portion of the time and was treated like dirt by much of the student population. I think anyone deprived of any of these character and self esteem building experiences are failed by our government and the policies that they have put in place. Any government policy that mandates such a wrong doing should be judged illegal and taken off the books. Also as a result of our cutrent policies our entire younger population now expect to be given everything, including jobs when they have been given the degrees they didn&#039;t earn.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Affirmative action is alive and well in the U.S. because educated people like everyone who has responded here can&#8217;t drop race from the discussion. It has been my experience that instead of race most discrimination is socioeconomic based. The poor whites in this country are getting the shaft even worst than the blacks. I work at a HBCU, the most racist, prejudice and discriminatory people I have met are the Black. Even worst with the younger generations than the older, they expect the world to be handed to them on a platter. Many of the a fore mentioned have or are getting their educations with a full free ride, when the very rare professor requires them to do and turn in class work the student screams prejudice  and more times than not the Deans intervene and order an acceptable grade be given. In some the administration have gone in and made the faculty refused to.<br />
I was raised a poor white male, my father had died and had no life insurance. I was the third of four kids, if I wanted something I worked for it. I&#8217;ve dug ditches, worked hay fields, worked in the tobacco fields and payed my own way through my higher education experience. I worked at the campus cafeteria during a portion of the time and was treated like dirt by much of the student population. I think anyone deprived of any of these character and self esteem building experiences are failed by our government and the policies that they have put in place. Any government policy that mandates such a wrong doing should be judged illegal and taken off the books. Also as a result of our cutrent policies our entire younger population now expect to be given everything, including jobs when they have been given the degrees they didn&#8217;t earn.</p>
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		<title>By: Josh</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-781</link>
		<dc:creator>Josh</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 17:09:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-781</guid>
		<description>How about the Asian American student in Higher Ed?  They are people of color and they are fewer in number compared to Black or Hispanic, but they are almost always excluded from affirmative action programs in major universities.  Chinese and other Asian Americans were also discriminated against in the past … for example, the Chinese Exclusive Act.  If Asian American students can excel without extra help, why can’t the other minority?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How about the Asian American student in Higher Ed?  They are people of color and they are fewer in number compared to Black or Hispanic, but they are almost always excluded from affirmative action programs in major universities.  Chinese and other Asian Americans were also discriminated against in the past … for example, the Chinese Exclusive Act.  If Asian American students can excel without extra help, why can’t the other minority?</p>
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		<title>By: Isaac</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-778</link>
		<dc:creator>Isaac</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 16:54:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-778</guid>
		<description>Some people think that Affirmative action is justified because certain colleges give preference to wealthy people, which are predominantly white.  This is a private policy of that institution, and there is nothing legally wrong with that policy.

These individuals suppose that by changing public policy to favor certain groups over others, they can somehow &quot;create&quot; equality.  I think this is misguided.  One, this does not change the original inequality, it just creates worse inequalities for other groups as someone else has mentioned re: Asian and Indian (non-native american) individuals.  It logically follows from the first action that we have to create more groups which receive additional consideration, until we have reached equality.  This means that we have to put everyone into their socioethnic groups in order to review them for admission and rewards which are supposed to be merit-based.  We&#039;ve accomplished the exact same as the institutions who favor people based on wealth, and those unheard voices of hardship (that cannot be given a racial title and politicized for gain) will be left in the dust, even though they were qualified and by merit should be awarded the prize.

Further, even those individuals who benefit from these programs are perceived as &quot;tokens.&quot;  I would be embarassed and my success would be marginalized if I was a beneficiary of a program which denied someone more qualified than myself but favored me based on the color of my skin.

But the problem with this whole idea is that we have to review people either strictly based on merit, or we have to engage in the bureaucratic and subjective debate of &quot;who deserves additional consideration.&quot;  As soon as you engage in the idea that soandso deserves additional consideration, you demolish the freedom to fail and the freedom to succeed, and you&#039;ve engaged in cronyism.

There is another, more equitable solution.  Allow those institutions who will practice cronyism by financial means to do so, and allow those institutions who do not to choose the best students, unencumbered by silly ideas of &quot;equality by means of forced inequality,&quot; to remain free to do as they wish. 

I guarantee you that in time the reputation of those institutions who judge &quot;not by the color of their skin but by the content of their character&quot; will rise to the top and help nurture the leaders and innovators in our society.  Do not arrogantly believe that you can create equality by means of inequality.  You can only create equality by means of equality.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some people think that Affirmative action is justified because certain colleges give preference to wealthy people, which are predominantly white.  This is a private policy of that institution, and there is nothing legally wrong with that policy.</p>
<p>These individuals suppose that by changing public policy to favor certain groups over others, they can somehow &#8220;create&#8221; equality.  I think this is misguided.  One, this does not change the original inequality, it just creates worse inequalities for other groups as someone else has mentioned re: Asian and Indian (non-native american) individuals.  It logically follows from the first action that we have to create more groups which receive additional consideration, until we have reached equality.  This means that we have to put everyone into their socioethnic groups in order to review them for admission and rewards which are supposed to be merit-based.  We&#8217;ve accomplished the exact same as the institutions who favor people based on wealth, and those unheard voices of hardship (that cannot be given a racial title and politicized for gain) will be left in the dust, even though they were qualified and by merit should be awarded the prize.</p>
<p>Further, even those individuals who benefit from these programs are perceived as &#8220;tokens.&#8221;  I would be embarassed and my success would be marginalized if I was a beneficiary of a program which denied someone more qualified than myself but favored me based on the color of my skin.</p>
<p>But the problem with this whole idea is that we have to review people either strictly based on merit, or we have to engage in the bureaucratic and subjective debate of &#8220;who deserves additional consideration.&#8221;  As soon as you engage in the idea that soandso deserves additional consideration, you demolish the freedom to fail and the freedom to succeed, and you&#8217;ve engaged in cronyism.</p>
<p>There is another, more equitable solution.  Allow those institutions who will practice cronyism by financial means to do so, and allow those institutions who do not to choose the best students, unencumbered by silly ideas of &#8220;equality by means of forced inequality,&#8221; to remain free to do as they wish. </p>
<p>I guarantee you that in time the reputation of those institutions who judge &#8220;not by the color of their skin but by the content of their character&#8221; will rise to the top and help nurture the leaders and innovators in our society.  Do not arrogantly believe that you can create equality by means of inequality.  You can only create equality by means of equality.</p>
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		<title>By: Fred</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-768</link>
		<dc:creator>Fred</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 15:56:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-768</guid>
		<description>As a person denied an opportunity to apply for a job based solely on my race and gender, I find the student&#039;s attempts to bring the issue of discrimination out in the open to be refreshing.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a person denied an opportunity to apply for a job based solely on my race and gender, I find the student&#8217;s attempts to bring the issue of discrimination out in the open to be refreshing.</p>
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		<title>By: Ramon Muñoz</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-8#comment-756</link>
		<dc:creator>Ramon Muñoz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 15:08:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-756</guid>
		<description>The idea of &quot;affirmative action&quot; bake sales is old.  Young Republicans and other conservative student groups have held these types of events at various colleges and universities across the country.  The idea of charging students of color less for baked goods as form of protest against a campus&#039; affirmative action policies misses the mark.  White students should not have been charged at all!!!  this would be consistent with this country&#039;s adherence to white privilege.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The idea of &#8220;affirmative action&#8221; bake sales is old.  Young Republicans and other conservative student groups have held these types of events at various colleges and universities across the country.  The idea of charging students of color less for baked goods as form of protest against a campus&#8217; affirmative action policies misses the mark.  White students should not have been charged at all!!!  this would be consistent with this country&#8217;s adherence to white privilege.</p>
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		<title>By: Jim</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-720</link>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 16:50:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-720</guid>
		<description>Good Afternoon All,

Just catching up on my e-mail and came across this article and the wonderful conversation that has been going on.  69 posts to this article and counting.  

This would have been a great outcome of a protest on a college campus.  All the students getting involved, talking about ideas, beliefs and perspective.  All the faculty and administration talking about how and why things are the way they are right now.  What might make it better.  Wow, could you image it?

Sadly, we don&#039;t have that type of environment on our college campus&#039; in the US right now, but what if we did again?  We could have debates using real arguments with data and substance and make them justify their soundbites.  We could help our students see a bigger world then when they arrived.

Wouldn&#039;t that be cool?

Sorry to interrupt, please continue....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Good Afternoon All,</p>
<p>Just catching up on my e-mail and came across this article and the wonderful conversation that has been going on.  69 posts to this article and counting.  </p>
<p>This would have been a great outcome of a protest on a college campus.  All the students getting involved, talking about ideas, beliefs and perspective.  All the faculty and administration talking about how and why things are the way they are right now.  What might make it better.  Wow, could you image it?</p>
<p>Sadly, we don&#8217;t have that type of environment on our college campus&#8217; in the US right now, but what if we did again?  We could have debates using real arguments with data and substance and make them justify their soundbites.  We could help our students see a bigger world then when they arrived.</p>
<p>Wouldn&#8217;t that be cool?</p>
<p>Sorry to interrupt, please continue&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: X</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-698</link>
		<dc:creator>X</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 07:27:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-698</guid>
		<description>Hello Calhoungal:

Congratulations on your academic accomplishments.  However, your field has very little to do with the historic analysis of economic, political and social inequality, or race relations in this country.  Simply by examining your comments, one can ascertain that you (and many others on this thread, like Carol) do not have the ability to undertake deep Socratic and philosophical criticism and introspection.  You simply make your argument(s) based on your emotions.  I refuse to engage you in debate because your comments are overly simplistic.  I could present you with data, statistics, sources, anecdotes and examples but your thought process is simply not complex enough to understand how human relationships in history have worked (so far).  You, and others, are attempting to take an extremely complex topic and conflate it to issues of contemporary political and economic access and/or denial of access.  The issues are much more complicated.  Your fear and ignorance forces you to attack processes (not to mention people) that you do not fully understand.  Moreover, your social position and historic legacy impedes your ability to demonstrate the slightest bit of empathy whatever when it comes to under-represented men and women of color.  Besides, the original thread is not about “you’re picking on me because I’m black“, ‘crap.’”  Do not invoke the name of Dr. King in a feeble attempt to give substance to your narrow-minded ideologies.  Dr. King based many of his arguments on the principles of agape.  I concede the fact that there are poor people of every hue in our country, but racial, economic, and political inequality do still exist, Calhoungal.  The issues are just above your ability to comprehend.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello Calhoungal:</p>
<p>Congratulations on your academic accomplishments.  However, your field has very little to do with the historic analysis of economic, political and social inequality, or race relations in this country.  Simply by examining your comments, one can ascertain that you (and many others on this thread, like Carol) do not have the ability to undertake deep Socratic and philosophical criticism and introspection.  You simply make your argument(s) based on your emotions.  I refuse to engage you in debate because your comments are overly simplistic.  I could present you with data, statistics, sources, anecdotes and examples but your thought process is simply not complex enough to understand how human relationships in history have worked (so far).  You, and others, are attempting to take an extremely complex topic and conflate it to issues of contemporary political and economic access and/or denial of access.  The issues are much more complicated.  Your fear and ignorance forces you to attack processes (not to mention people) that you do not fully understand.  Moreover, your social position and historic legacy impedes your ability to demonstrate the slightest bit of empathy whatever when it comes to under-represented men and women of color.  Besides, the original thread is not about “you’re picking on me because I’m black“, ‘crap.’”  Do not invoke the name of Dr. King in a feeble attempt to give substance to your narrow-minded ideologies.  Dr. King based many of his arguments on the principles of agape.  I concede the fact that there are poor people of every hue in our country, but racial, economic, and political inequality do still exist, Calhoungal.  The issues are just above your ability to comprehend.</p>
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		<title>By: Miko</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-696</link>
		<dc:creator>Miko</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2009 04:28:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-696</guid>
		<description>Racial justice is very important in present-day multi-racial America.

I would say to all: Love your race, be proud of your race, but respect other races. This applies equally to blacks and whites and all others. One does not need any proofs to love their race. It is like loving your child or your parents. You do not need to compare them to others. You simply love them because this is your family. If each person is proud of their racial heritage but respects all other races to follow their path of development then, hopefully, racial frictions will diminish. 

Perhaps America, with time, will show the World an example of a truly free society in which each race is guaranteed survival and free and successful development. For this to happen we all need to embrace this idea of racial justice.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Racial justice is very important in present-day multi-racial America.</p>
<p>I would say to all: Love your race, be proud of your race, but respect other races. This applies equally to blacks and whites and all others. One does not need any proofs to love their race. It is like loving your child or your parents. You do not need to compare them to others. You simply love them because this is your family. If each person is proud of their racial heritage but respects all other races to follow their path of development then, hopefully, racial frictions will diminish. </p>
<p>Perhaps America, with time, will show the World an example of a truly free society in which each race is guaranteed survival and free and successful development. For this to happen we all need to embrace this idea of racial justice.</p>
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		<title>By: Nina</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-695</link>
		<dc:creator>Nina</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 20:31:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-695</guid>
		<description>Interesting discussion. 
I would say to all: Love your race, be proud of your race, but respect other races. This applies equally to black and white and all others. One does not need any proofs to love their race. It is like loving your child or your parents, you do not need to compare them to others. You simply love them because they are your family. If each person is proud of their racial heritage but respects all other races to follow their paths of development then, hopefully, racial frictions will diminish. Perhaps America, with time, will show to the World an example of a truly free society in which each race is guaranteed survival and free development.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Interesting discussion.<br />
I would say to all: Love your race, be proud of your race, but respect other races. This applies equally to black and white and all others. One does not need any proofs to love their race. It is like loving your child or your parents, you do not need to compare them to others. You simply love them because they are your family. If each person is proud of their racial heritage but respects all other races to follow their paths of development then, hopefully, racial frictions will diminish. Perhaps America, with time, will show to the World an example of a truly free society in which each race is guaranteed survival and free development.</p>
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		<title>By: Melannie Denise Cunningham</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-693</link>
		<dc:creator>Melannie Denise Cunningham</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 19:35:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-693</guid>
		<description>Calhoungal,

Here I sit...as well.. BA in Humanities...near completion of MBA..woman of African descent living in America....that had to WORK HARD for everything I&#039;ve EARNED.  Walk in my shoes for a day or two...travel where I travel for a day or two...experience what I experience for a day or two...and see what it feels like to be discriminated against simply BECAUSE you are Black.  See what if feels like to have young white children try to rub the color off your skin because they think you are &quot;dirty.&quot;   My GOD, how do babies get these thoughts?  They have misguided and uninformed parents, aunties, uncles, cousins, brothers, sisters and teachers like you that have &quot;privilege&quot; and are arrogant about it, BLAME others and DO NOTHING to use it to better humanity  Walk in my shoes or others like me to feel the TRUE essence of what it means to be Black living in AMERICA.  I do agree with you...the experience at times can be summed up as CRAP.


I say &quot;it&#039;s deep.&quot;

Calhoungal, your privilege is showing....but as they say...&quot;I ain&#039;t mad at ya!&quot;  

There are MANY people who are white that DO understand &quot;privilege&quot;...and USE IT to better the world.  And, it is with those people and others that I align my energies and give of myself  to work towards UNITY...in AMERICA and all over the world!

It&#039;s all about PEACE!

Peace &amp; blessings to you Calhoungal, Don, John, Sylvia and all like-minded!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Calhoungal,</p>
<p>Here I sit&#8230;as well.. BA in Humanities&#8230;near completion of MBA..woman of African descent living in America&#8230;.that had to WORK HARD for everything I&#8217;ve EARNED.  Walk in my shoes for a day or two&#8230;travel where I travel for a day or two&#8230;experience what I experience for a day or two&#8230;and see what it feels like to be discriminated against simply BECAUSE you are Black.  See what if feels like to have young white children try to rub the color off your skin because they think you are &#8220;dirty.&#8221;   My GOD, how do babies get these thoughts?  They have misguided and uninformed parents, aunties, uncles, cousins, brothers, sisters and teachers like you that have &#8220;privilege&#8221; and are arrogant about it, BLAME others and DO NOTHING to use it to better humanity  Walk in my shoes or others like me to feel the TRUE essence of what it means to be Black living in AMERICA.  I do agree with you&#8230;the experience at times can be summed up as CRAP.</p>
<p>I say &#8220;it&#8217;s deep.&#8221;</p>
<p>Calhoungal, your privilege is showing&#8230;.but as they say&#8230;&#8221;I ain&#8217;t mad at ya!&#8221;  </p>
<p>There are MANY people who are white that DO understand &#8220;privilege&#8221;&#8230;and USE IT to better the world.  And, it is with those people and others that I align my energies and give of myself  to work towards UNITY&#8230;in AMERICA and all over the world!</p>
<p>It&#8217;s all about PEACE!</p>
<p>Peace &amp; blessings to you Calhoungal, Don, John, Sylvia and all like-minded!</p>
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		<title>By: Karen</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-689</link>
		<dc:creator>Karen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 17:29:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-689</guid>
		<description>Responding to Don and those who came afterward.  I am white.  If I walk into a room of a student organization at most institutions I can just about guarantee that I will see others who look like me. If I apply for admission to an institution, there may be special programs available for historically underrepresented groups (including poor folks of all colors) but there are also general programs that will predominantly serve the majority group. 

I agree with those who&#039;ve stated that any discrimination is unacceptable. However, we must also acknowledge that in general (though not in all cases) policies and procedures leave out large numbers of students because they are historically underrepresented. Where I, living in a white middle class suburb, might meet someone who can assist with my college search because most of those in my community have been through the same, those who do not have this background are unlikely to have this experience. 

There is a belief or perhaps a feeling evident here that there is an finite amount of power -- that if one group does better, another must do worse. Perhaps this is true. But it doesn&#039;t negate the need to advance those whose opportunities would be limited were they not exposed to the college experience through whatever means available.  I benefit from a diversity of experiences be they from racial/ethnic background, socio-economic status, or diversity of thought. Whether you agree with affirmative action as it has played out or not, you benefit from the experiences it brings to our classrooms.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Responding to Don and those who came afterward.  I am white.  If I walk into a room of a student organization at most institutions I can just about guarantee that I will see others who look like me. If I apply for admission to an institution, there may be special programs available for historically underrepresented groups (including poor folks of all colors) but there are also general programs that will predominantly serve the majority group. </p>
<p>I agree with those who&#8217;ve stated that any discrimination is unacceptable. However, we must also acknowledge that in general (though not in all cases) policies and procedures leave out large numbers of students because they are historically underrepresented. Where I, living in a white middle class suburb, might meet someone who can assist with my college search because most of those in my community have been through the same, those who do not have this background are unlikely to have this experience. </p>
<p>There is a belief or perhaps a feeling evident here that there is an finite amount of power &#8212; that if one group does better, another must do worse. Perhaps this is true. But it doesn&#8217;t negate the need to advance those whose opportunities would be limited were they not exposed to the college experience through whatever means available.  I benefit from a diversity of experiences be they from racial/ethnic background, socio-economic status, or diversity of thought. Whether you agree with affirmative action as it has played out or not, you benefit from the experiences it brings to our classrooms.</p>
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		<title>By: Calhoungal</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-687</link>
		<dc:creator>Calhoungal</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 15:53:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-687</guid>
		<description>Hello X:   Me?  Degree in engineering.  Plenty of books read.  Plenty of independent and original throughts.  No sheet desired.  Just tired of the &quot;you&#039;re picking on me because I&#039;m black&quot; crap.  Dreaming, like MLK Jr., that one day no one will be judged or treated differently because of the color of their skin.  The students at Bucknell did a terrific job of pointing out political inequality.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hello X:   Me?  Degree in engineering.  Plenty of books read.  Plenty of independent and original throughts.  No sheet desired.  Just tired of the &#8220;you&#8217;re picking on me because I&#8217;m black&#8221; crap.  Dreaming, like MLK Jr., that one day no one will be judged or treated differently because of the color of their skin.  The students at Bucknell did a terrific job of pointing out political inequality.</p>
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		<title>By: JB</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-686</link>
		<dc:creator>JB</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 15:33:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-686</guid>
		<description>I agree discrimination is discrimination! Whites have rights too!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree discrimination is discrimination! Whites have rights too!</p>
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		<title>By: Melannie Denise Cunningham</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-685</link>
		<dc:creator>Melannie Denise Cunningham</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 15:12:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-685</guid>
		<description>Sylvia,

We do agree on one point, discrimination is discrimination....period.  Halleluyah for consensus in the midst of disagreement.  

White Privilege is REALITY....period.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sylvia,</p>
<p>We do agree on one point, discrimination is discrimination&#8230;.period.  Halleluyah for consensus in the midst of disagreement.  </p>
<p>White Privilege is REALITY&#8230;.period.</p>
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		<title>By: Kim</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-7#comment-684</link>
		<dc:creator>Kim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2009 15:09:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-684</guid>
		<description>Sylvia

Do you actually believe the comments you posted. Are you serious minorities have never been &quot;preferred&quot;.  For your information blacks were not included in the Declaration of Independence.  Slavery was still in full effect when our founders drafted this great document. 

Maybe it is just me but I don&#039;t see the disadvantages that some whites are claiming.  
In 2004 whites median income was 10 times greater than blacks and 12 times greater than hispanics.  Whites total wealth in 2004 was 120 times greater than blacks and 360 times greater than hispanics.   

I find it funny how a group of people who receive preference in almost every situation claim discrimination based on the ONE thing that allows another group of people the chance at success. 

Why would you disagree with allowing minorities which include WOMEN (Sylvia) a chance that they would more than likely not be given if it was not for Affirmative Action?  You should be praising Affirmative Action if you are educated and/or employeed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sylvia</p>
<p>Do you actually believe the comments you posted. Are you serious minorities have never been &#8220;preferred&#8221;.  For your information blacks were not included in the Declaration of Independence.  Slavery was still in full effect when our founders drafted this great document. </p>
<p>Maybe it is just me but I don&#8217;t see the disadvantages that some whites are claiming.<br />
In 2004 whites median income was 10 times greater than blacks and 12 times greater than hispanics.  Whites total wealth in 2004 was 120 times greater than blacks and 360 times greater than hispanics.   </p>
<p>I find it funny how a group of people who receive preference in almost every situation claim discrimination based on the ONE thing that allows another group of people the chance at success. </p>
<p>Why would you disagree with allowing minorities which include WOMEN (Sylvia) a chance that they would more than likely not be given if it was not for Affirmative Action?  You should be praising Affirmative Action if you are educated and/or employeed.</p>
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		<title>By: Sylvia W.</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-682</link>
		<dc:creator>Sylvia W.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2009 23:24:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-682</guid>
		<description>Mellanie Cunningham: I believe in &quot;civil&quot; argumentation, but said argumentation must also be &quot;reasoned&quot; and &quot;logical&quot; in nature. 

So, here it goes. Anytime a person is &quot;preferred&quot; on the basis of immutable characteristics (color, gender, ethnicity, etc.), another person is &quot;disadvantaged.&quot; The result is discrimination -- no &quot;if&#039;s&quot; or &quot;but&#039;s.&quot; Sadly, many academics can&#039;t wrap their minds around this simple logic.

Also, we should do away with the qualifier &quot;reverse&quot; when we mention the term discrimination in America.  That is, when whites or Asians are disadvantaged by the granting of preferences to blacks and Hispanics, it is NOT &quot;reverse&quot; discrimination; it is simply &quot;discrimination.&quot; Nothing -- not diversity, righting past wrongs, inclusiveness, or leveling the playing field -- justifies the ugly and pervasive practice of racial preferences in a country whose founders promised &quot;the pursuit of happiness&quot; to every single American. 

Lastly, invoking Peggy McIntosh and Tim Wise who have made it their life&#039;s obsession to peddle in &quot;white guilt based on white privilege&quot; shows me where you are coming from. Your brand of ideology is not open to reason, logic, or evidence. But, I do agree with you on one thing: never argue with a fool.... .&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mellanie Cunningham: I believe in &#8220;civil&#8221; argumentation, but said argumentation must also be &#8220;reasoned&#8221; and &#8220;logical&#8221; in nature. </p>
<p>So, here it goes. Anytime a person is &#8220;preferred&#8221; on the basis of immutable characteristics (color, gender, ethnicity, etc.), another person is &#8220;disadvantaged.&#8221; The result is discrimination &#8212; no &#8220;if&#8217;s&#8221; or &#8220;but&#8217;s.&#8221; Sadly, many academics can&#8217;t wrap their minds around this simple logic.</p>
<p>Also, we should do away with the qualifier &#8220;reverse&#8221; when we mention the term discrimination in America.  That is, when whites or Asians are disadvantaged by the granting of preferences to blacks and Hispanics, it is NOT &#8220;reverse&#8221; discrimination; it is simply &#8220;discrimination.&#8221; Nothing &#8212; not diversity, righting past wrongs, inclusiveness, or leveling the playing field &#8212; justifies the ugly and pervasive practice of racial preferences in a country whose founders promised &#8220;the pursuit of happiness&#8221; to every single American. </p>
<p>Lastly, invoking Peggy McIntosh and Tim Wise who have made it their life&#8217;s obsession to peddle in &#8220;white guilt based on white privilege&#8221; shows me where you are coming from. Your brand of ideology is not open to reason, logic, or evidence. But, I do agree with you on one thing: never argue with a fool&#8230;. .&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Melannie Denise Cunningham</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-681</link>
		<dc:creator>Melannie Denise Cunningham</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2009 15:28:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-681</guid>
		<description>Mornin&#039; Don,

The reason there are organizations like...the National Society of Black Engineers is that organizations like the American Society of Civil Engineers and The American Society of Mechanical Engineers and The American Dental Association and the American Medical Association and any other professional association founded years ago with the name &quot;American&quot; in front of it would not allow Blacks to be members.  We formed our own...The NATIONAL Association of Black Engineers, The NATIONAL Medical Association The NATIONAL Dental Association.  

History is so important Don.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mornin&#8217; Don,</p>
<p>The reason there are organizations like&#8230;the National Society of Black Engineers is that organizations like the American Society of Civil Engineers and The American Society of Mechanical Engineers and The American Dental Association and the American Medical Association and any other professional association founded years ago with the name &#8220;American&#8221; in front of it would not allow Blacks to be members.  We formed our own&#8230;The NATIONAL Association of Black Engineers, The NATIONAL Medical Association The NATIONAL Dental Association.  </p>
<p>History is so important Don.</p>
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		<title>By: Melannie Denise Cunningham</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-680</link>
		<dc:creator>Melannie Denise Cunningham</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2009 15:13:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-680</guid>
		<description>John, 

I&#039;m going to take the advice that my mother gave me years ago and apply it to your comments... &quot;never argue with a fool, it will be hard to know who&#039;s who&quot;

Your privilege is showing John.  Try Peggy McIntosh or Tim Wise for a remedy.

Be blessed!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John, </p>
<p>I&#8217;m going to take the advice that my mother gave me years ago and apply it to your comments&#8230; &#8220;never argue with a fool, it will be hard to know who&#8217;s who&#8221;</p>
<p>Your privilege is showing John.  Try Peggy McIntosh or Tim Wise for a remedy.</p>
<p>Be blessed!</p>
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		<title>By: Don</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-679</link>
		<dc:creator>Don</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2009 17:18:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-679</guid>
		<description>Catherine, thank you for posting an interesting comment.
But let me disagree with some of your points.

1. Blacks definitely have more rights on college campus and in general. The reason I say this is that they are allowed to organize and Whites are not allowed to organize to protect their interests.
Example: The National Society of Black Engineers (NSBE). Link: http://national.nsbe.org/
As we all know there is no “National Society of White Engineers”. Clearly this is a great injustice with respect to people of European origin. And there are many more such examples when non-whites are allowed to form their societies on campuses while whites can not do this.

2. Extra funding is reserved for people of non-European origin on many levels. Just google “minority scholarship” and you will see lots of scholarship reserved specifically for people of non-European origin. Basically this is a legalized racism. If your skin is black then you get this scholarship, but if it is white, you do not. No other questions are asked. This seems to be unfair. 

If racism in this country is to be abolished, all groups should be equal. If Blacks are allowed to form societies and clubs on campus then Whites should form their societies as well. If Blacks get scholarships then there should be a proportional number of scholarship reserved for Whites. Either there is justice for all or no justice for anybody.

Some might make an objection that European people are already enjoying good life etc. Yet we know that Europeans are disappearing worldwide. Their percentage is shrinking very rapidly among other races. They might disappear completely if thing do not change. Also, they are loosing their leading role in society. Thus they deserve as much support as people of African origin or anybody else.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Catherine, thank you for posting an interesting comment.<br />
But let me disagree with some of your points.</p>
<p>1. Blacks definitely have more rights on college campus and in general. The reason I say this is that they are allowed to organize and Whites are not allowed to organize to protect their interests.<br />
Example: The National Society of Black Engineers (NSBE). Link: <a href="http://national.nsbe.org/" rel="nofollow">http://national.nsbe.org/</a><br />
As we all know there is no “National Society of White Engineers”. Clearly this is a great injustice with respect to people of European origin. And there are many more such examples when non-whites are allowed to form their societies on campuses while whites can not do this.</p>
<p>2. Extra funding is reserved for people of non-European origin on many levels. Just google “minority scholarship” and you will see lots of scholarship reserved specifically for people of non-European origin. Basically this is a legalized racism. If your skin is black then you get this scholarship, but if it is white, you do not. No other questions are asked. This seems to be unfair. </p>
<p>If racism in this country is to be abolished, all groups should be equal. If Blacks are allowed to form societies and clubs on campus then Whites should form their societies as well. If Blacks get scholarships then there should be a proportional number of scholarship reserved for Whites. Either there is justice for all or no justice for anybody.</p>
<p>Some might make an objection that European people are already enjoying good life etc. Yet we know that Europeans are disappearing worldwide. Their percentage is shrinking very rapidly among other races. They might disappear completely if thing do not change. Also, they are loosing their leading role in society. Thus they deserve as much support as people of African origin or anybody else.</p>
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		<title>By: Catherine</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-675</link>
		<dc:creator>Catherine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2009 03:23:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-675</guid>
		<description>Long ago when I was in University NOW, we held bake sales and charged the men $1 and the women the prevailing wage-gap amount ($0.57 at the time).  We did this so that we could turn the traditionally-female fundraiser of bake sale into an awareness raising event.  It makes sense to me to do something similar based on race/ethnicity, as a wage gap persists and persists, regardless of education, experience, etc.  (look it up!  it&#039;s true!  college-educated Black men make a lot less money than college-educated White men).  

What I don&#039;t understand though is how one can really believe that the minority students at any university are actually getting MORE than the white students and thus justify that they should pay more for their items.  That is patently ridiculous.

It is a form of free speech.  On the other hand, universities have fairly well established that they are private property and have the right to manage speech in ways that are consistent with the mission of the given university.  I definitely believe universities should all have, as part of their missions, the goal of educating about prejudice and discrimination, and open their doors to a good mix of qualified students.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Long ago when I was in University NOW, we held bake sales and charged the men $1 and the women the prevailing wage-gap amount ($0.57 at the time).  We did this so that we could turn the traditionally-female fundraiser of bake sale into an awareness raising event.  It makes sense to me to do something similar based on race/ethnicity, as a wage gap persists and persists, regardless of education, experience, etc.  (look it up!  it&#8217;s true!  college-educated Black men make a lot less money than college-educated White men).  </p>
<p>What I don&#8217;t understand though is how one can really believe that the minority students at any university are actually getting MORE than the white students and thus justify that they should pay more for their items.  That is patently ridiculous.</p>
<p>It is a form of free speech.  On the other hand, universities have fairly well established that they are private property and have the right to manage speech in ways that are consistent with the mission of the given university.  I definitely believe universities should all have, as part of their missions, the goal of educating about prejudice and discrimination, and open their doors to a good mix of qualified students.</p>
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		<title>By: Aberham Licolin</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-671</link>
		<dc:creator>Aberham Licolin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 20:08:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-671</guid>
		<description>So what is Affirmative Action? Can anybody write the main points of action within this program? Does the program actually provide extra funding for minorities or just extra points on the exams, so they can enter a college easier, or something else? 

Perhaps some parts of the program are good and some are bad. Perhaps it is good to help women to get jobs at universities easier, since they need money these days to support their families. The salary of just the husband alone is not enough any more, due to a new economic order.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So what is Affirmative Action? Can anybody write the main points of action within this program? Does the program actually provide extra funding for minorities or just extra points on the exams, so they can enter a college easier, or something else? </p>
<p>Perhaps some parts of the program are good and some are bad. Perhaps it is good to help women to get jobs at universities easier, since they need money these days to support their families. The salary of just the husband alone is not enough any more, due to a new economic order.</p>
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		<title>By: Emily</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-669</link>
		<dc:creator>Emily</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 19:25:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-669</guid>
		<description>Colleges have a responsibility to provide an atmosphere that is conducive to learning, not one that is hostile, which this action clearly is. These &quot;protestors&quot; are basically challenging minority students&#039; right to be at their campus by insinuating they were admitted under less rigorous standards. But college admissions has never been a matter of &quot;merit&quot; alone, despite what protestors of affirmative action would have us think. Unlike in some countries where national examination scores are the single criteria for determining who is admitted to which university, in the U.S. universities generally try to admit students who will contribute to the diversity and well-roundedness of the campus community. That means a variety of factors are considered including unique life experiences, special talents, and different racial, ethnic, and national backgrounds. &quot;Free marketers&quot; typically argue for the rights of a business owner to run their business exactly as they see fit with no restrictions, and it seems to me that&#039;s exactly what universities are doing. Would these same students argue one day at their future corporate jobs that the company should not hire minority employees, or anyone with different experiences, who might bring new ideas that contribute to the bottom line? University admissions officials need to make this clear and put an end the notion that admissions is or should be in any way &quot;objective.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Colleges have a responsibility to provide an atmosphere that is conducive to learning, not one that is hostile, which this action clearly is. These &#8220;protestors&#8221; are basically challenging minority students&#8217; right to be at their campus by insinuating they were admitted under less rigorous standards. But college admissions has never been a matter of &#8220;merit&#8221; alone, despite what protestors of affirmative action would have us think. Unlike in some countries where national examination scores are the single criteria for determining who is admitted to which university, in the U.S. universities generally try to admit students who will contribute to the diversity and well-roundedness of the campus community. That means a variety of factors are considered including unique life experiences, special talents, and different racial, ethnic, and national backgrounds. &#8220;Free marketers&#8221; typically argue for the rights of a business owner to run their business exactly as they see fit with no restrictions, and it seems to me that&#8217;s exactly what universities are doing. Would these same students argue one day at their future corporate jobs that the company should not hire minority employees, or anyone with different experiences, who might bring new ideas that contribute to the bottom line? University admissions officials need to make this clear and put an end the notion that admissions is or should be in any way &#8220;objective.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Joseph</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-664</link>
		<dc:creator>Joseph</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 16:25:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-664</guid>
		<description>I know that affirmative action seems out dated now that education systems are integrated and bold racism has dwindled.  However, subconscious racism still abounds.  Alll things being equal, employers are more likely to hire a white male.
In the book &quot;Freakonomics&quot;, by Dubnar and Levitt, identical resumes were sent out.  Those with &quot;white&quot; names on them were more likely to receive a response.  THE PLAYING FIELD IS NOT LEVEL!!! 
Affirmative action doesn&#039;t fix the problem.  It just provides one advantage for minorities.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I know that affirmative action seems out dated now that education systems are integrated and bold racism has dwindled.  However, subconscious racism still abounds.  Alll things being equal, employers are more likely to hire a white male.<br />
In the book &#8220;Freakonomics&#8221;, by Dubnar and Levitt, identical resumes were sent out.  Those with &#8220;white&#8221; names on them were more likely to receive a response.  THE PLAYING FIELD IS NOT LEVEL!!!<br />
Affirmative action doesn&#8217;t fix the problem.  It just provides one advantage for minorities.</p>
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		<title>By: Hailey</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-663</link>
		<dc:creator>Hailey</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 16:18:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-663</guid>
		<description>Affirmative action should exist. However, it should not exist based on race, but rather social class. Financial aid is there for this, I know, but financial aid does not increase chances of getting into college. The issue at hand-- (&quot;minorities&quot; needed help to get into college) should have never been looked at like that. It was never just one racial group needing help, it was a social group. Racists pinned &quot;minorities&quot; as being the ones that need help, which is not far off given percentages of races within the lower class. However, the simple solution is to keep affirmative action, but apply it to those of poor financial means. 

There is no reason why everyone shouldn&#039;t be given a chance. However, it is currently being based on the wrong standards. If there was an affirmative action bake sale where the kids with less money were charged less, I would have no problem with that. We should have equality of opportunity, regardless of race.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Affirmative action should exist. However, it should not exist based on race, but rather social class. Financial aid is there for this, I know, but financial aid does not increase chances of getting into college. The issue at hand&#8211; (&#8220;minorities&#8221; needed help to get into college) should have never been looked at like that. It was never just one racial group needing help, it was a social group. Racists pinned &#8220;minorities&#8221; as being the ones that need help, which is not far off given percentages of races within the lower class. However, the simple solution is to keep affirmative action, but apply it to those of poor financial means. </p>
<p>There is no reason why everyone shouldn&#8217;t be given a chance. However, it is currently being based on the wrong standards. If there was an affirmative action bake sale where the kids with less money were charged less, I would have no problem with that. We should have equality of opportunity, regardless of race.</p>
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		<title>By: Mo</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-6#comment-662</link>
		<dc:creator>Mo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 16:18:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-662</guid>
		<description>As a white guy, I guess I should have been less honest about what I see as everyday practice.  My points earlier were about what i observe at work with peers who assume I share their racist views at times simply because I am white.  (if someone wants a quick crash course on race in America, please go to UTUBE and check Tim Wise.  he has a 58 minutes video that is funny and informative).

I don&#039;t know where people get the idea that &quot;minorities&quot; pay less for college.  As an administrator, I know of a practice to give rich white kids full scholarships because of the potential that their parents will donate to the school.  People who have an in are more likely to get a better financial aid package.

I think most of the kids who were having the bake sale are clearly uninformed and more interestingly, they are likely to be middle, middle-upper class white kids with a lot of rethoric and racial stereotypes and bias and little information to back it up.  If they were informed, they would know that Affirmative action mainly benefit women not people of color.  This is what the data shows.  Also, they would have learned a little about finacial aid packaging and enrollemnt data at Buckness and would realize that, contrary to racial polemics/bias.  The population of students of color at buckness is less than 12% meaning 88% white with 62% of the student population receiving financial aid.  Given that the 62% is not all people of color, why targeting students of color?  Also, are they implying that there are no students of color who pay more than them to attend Bucknell?  How would they know this, given that the information is only available to a few administrators.  Do these misguided Republicans think that it is by coincidence that the school if less than 12% people of color and 88% white?  Given that some of those protesting are likely to have received some financial aid, even in spite of their high income erarning parents, have they given it back or are they involved in targeting minorities.  I spent yesterday reading on the Buckness website.  According to them the environment is hostile to people of color - the term they use is &quot;campus climate is not welcoming to people of color&quot;.
I have read a lot of comment from the usual ill-informed.  I have raised some food for thought.

The problem I have is that Low income white folks should be joining hand with low income folks of color so everybody can have a fair shake but too many prefer to feel good being poor, racist, and buying the Republican propaganda that folks of color have it good and get free stuff.  It&#039;s really unfortunate to see folks who could be ally sit back, struggling to feed their kids and pay their bills but feeling good about being white...You know, the usual: &quot;I may be poor but I am white&quot;, while they young rich Republican punks take them and everybody else who cannot think for a ride.
Mo</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a white guy, I guess I should have been less honest about what I see as everyday practice.  My points earlier were about what i observe at work with peers who assume I share their racist views at times simply because I am white.  (if someone wants a quick crash course on race in America, please go to UTUBE and check Tim Wise.  he has a 58 minutes video that is funny and informative).</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know where people get the idea that &#8220;minorities&#8221; pay less for college.  As an administrator, I know of a practice to give rich white kids full scholarships because of the potential that their parents will donate to the school.  People who have an in are more likely to get a better financial aid package.</p>
<p>I think most of the kids who were having the bake sale are clearly uninformed and more interestingly, they are likely to be middle, middle-upper class white kids with a lot of rethoric and racial stereotypes and bias and little information to back it up.  If they were informed, they would know that Affirmative action mainly benefit women not people of color.  This is what the data shows.  Also, they would have learned a little about finacial aid packaging and enrollemnt data at Buckness and would realize that, contrary to racial polemics/bias.  The population of students of color at buckness is less than 12% meaning 88% white with 62% of the student population receiving financial aid.  Given that the 62% is not all people of color, why targeting students of color?  Also, are they implying that there are no students of color who pay more than them to attend Bucknell?  How would they know this, given that the information is only available to a few administrators.  Do these misguided Republicans think that it is by coincidence that the school if less than 12% people of color and 88% white?  Given that some of those protesting are likely to have received some financial aid, even in spite of their high income erarning parents, have they given it back or are they involved in targeting minorities.  I spent yesterday reading on the Buckness website.  According to them the environment is hostile to people of color &#8211; the term they use is &#8220;campus climate is not welcoming to people of color&#8221;.<br />
I have read a lot of comment from the usual ill-informed.  I have raised some food for thought.</p>
<p>The problem I have is that Low income white folks should be joining hand with low income folks of color so everybody can have a fair shake but too many prefer to feel good being poor, racist, and buying the Republican propaganda that folks of color have it good and get free stuff.  It&#8217;s really unfortunate to see folks who could be ally sit back, struggling to feed their kids and pay their bills but feeling good about being white&#8230;You know, the usual: &#8220;I may be poor but I am white&#8221;, while they young rich Republican punks take them and everybody else who cannot think for a ride.<br />
Mo</p>
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		<title>By: J</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-5#comment-661</link>
		<dc:creator>J</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 16:00:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-661</guid>
		<description>Isn&#039;t also discriminatory then to make college cheaper for those who have higher standarized test scores and opportunity for an elite academic high school background?  And don&#039;t argue they earned it because everyone knows about the serious problem of grade inflation right now.  There are all kinds of discriminatory practices going on in this country in the name of competition.  Everything is never equal.  So, if you want to protest those scholarships or lowered admissions standards, also protest the other side as well if you truly want everything to be equal.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Isn&#8217;t also discriminatory then to make college cheaper for those who have higher standarized test scores and opportunity for an elite academic high school background?  And don&#8217;t argue they earned it because everyone knows about the serious problem of grade inflation right now.  There are all kinds of discriminatory practices going on in this country in the name of competition.  Everything is never equal.  So, if you want to protest those scholarships or lowered admissions standards, also protest the other side as well if you truly want everything to be equal.</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-5#comment-659</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 15:51:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-659</guid>
		<description>My point is: it is completely unfair to base affirmative action on skin color. If people think that those who&#039;s ancestors were slaves deserve help, then base the policy on the family history of the person. Otherwise it is morally wrong: Some person might come from Africa to US and get helped through affirmative action regardless the fact that his or her family had a history of slave trade. Another person might come from Russia where his or her ancestors were slaves themselves, through serfdom. Yet this person does not get any help because his or her skin color is the same as the skin color of some of the old-time slave holders in the US. Such situation of affairs is copletely wrong from any moral standpoint.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My point is: it is completely unfair to base affirmative action on skin color. If people think that those who&#8217;s ancestors were slaves deserve help, then base the policy on the family history of the person. Otherwise it is morally wrong: Some person might come from Africa to US and get helped through affirmative action regardless the fact that his or her family had a history of slave trade. Another person might come from Russia where his or her ancestors were slaves themselves, through serfdom. Yet this person does not get any help because his or her skin color is the same as the skin color of some of the old-time slave holders in the US. Such situation of affairs is copletely wrong from any moral standpoint.</p>
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		<title>By: John</title>
		<link>http://www.higheredmorning.com/black-hispanic-white-students-pay-based-on-race/comment-page-5#comment-658</link>
		<dc:creator>John</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 15:17:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.higheredmorning.com/?p=544#comment-658</guid>
		<description>Melannie Denise Cunningham,

You say black people were enslaved. But we know that many black people in Africa were slave holders. Also, very many white people were enslaved as well. Read for example &quot;They Were White and They Were Slaves: The Untold History of the Enslavement of Whites in Early America (Paperback)&quot; by Michael A. Hoffman II. 

Hoffman presents a rough outline of the history of the enslavement of whites in Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, the Carribean and finally in America from Roman times to the begining of the 20th century. Documented are such details as:

-Slavery in ancient Greece and attitudes towards slaves there
-Arab traffic in white slave to the Middle East
-White slavery and ethnic-cleansing in Ireland and Barbados under Oliver Cromwell
-Kidnapping of whites in Britain to bring to the Americas
-Child labor and gross working conditions in the mines and factories in America and Britain during the industrial revoloution.
-One of the most disturbing events documented here: the use of &quot;human brooms&quot; as chimney sweeps in England during the 1800&#039;s. These might be able to claim the worst status. The orphans who had to climb up chimneys filled with toxic dirt and soot weren&#039;t even paid to do so, they were forced to do that work and then BEG for a living.
-White slavery and white slave trade in colonial America. These whites were treated as more expendable then the African slaves because the slave ships had to go out of their way to pick up Africans.
-&quot;Redneck,&quot; because whites had to work out in the fields in the sun so their skin would get tanned and burned.
-&quot;Hillbilly,&quot; because when they were freed or escaped, the slaves had nowhere to live except in remote places in the backwoods and especially APPALACIA.
-The race politics presented here explain and elucidate the animostiy between blacks, lower class whites and the white slave-and-plantation owning aristocracy in the South.
-This one&#039;s the kicker: the word SLAVE actually comes from SLAV, the white peoples of Eastern Europe who were often raided and held in bondage by invaders.

This book is well worth getting a hand on and reading, because it proves that slavery is a universal condition that has been practiced against all races and nations of people, even against those traditionally portrayed (i.e. Anglo Saxons/whites) as being the slavemasters and oppressors and as people whith so-called &quot;white privilege&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Melannie Denise Cunningham,</p>
<p>You say black people were enslaved. But we know that many black people in Africa were slave holders. Also, very many white people were enslaved as well. Read for example &#8220;They Were White and They Were Slaves: The Untold History of the Enslavement of Whites in Early America (Paperback)&#8221; by Michael A. Hoffman II. </p>
<p>Hoffman presents a rough outline of the history of the enslavement of whites in Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, the Carribean and finally in America from Roman times to the begining of the 20th century. Documented are such details as:</p>
<p>-Slavery in ancient Greece and attitudes towards slaves there<br />
-Arab traffic in white slave to the Middle East<br />
-White slavery and ethnic-cleansing in Ireland and Barbados under Oliver Cromwell<br />
-Kidnapping of whites in Britain to bring to the Americas<br />
-Child labor and gross working conditions in the mines and factories in America and Britain during the industrial revoloution.<br />
-One of the most disturbing events documented here: the use of &#8220;human brooms&#8221; as chimney sweeps in England during the 1800&#8242;s. These might be able to claim the worst status. The orphans who had to climb up chimneys filled with toxic dirt and soot weren&#8217;t even paid to do so, they were forced to do that work and then BEG for a living.<br />
-White slavery and white slave trade in colonial America. These whites were treated as more expendable then the African slaves because the slave ships had to go out of their way to pick up Africans.<br />
-&#8221;Redneck,&#8221; because whites had to work out in the fields in the sun so their skin would get tanned and burned.<br />
-&#8221;Hillbilly,&#8221; because when they were freed or escaped, the slaves had nowhere to live except in remote places in the backwoods and especially APPALACIA.<br />
-The race politics presented here explain and elucidate the animostiy between blacks, lower class whites and the white slave-and-plantation owning aristocracy in the South.<br />
-This one&#8217;s the kicker: the word SLAVE actually comes from SLAV, the white peoples of Eastern Europe who were often raided and held in bondage by invaders.</p>
<p>This book is well worth getting a hand on and reading, because it proves that slavery is a universal condition that has been practiced against all races and nations of people, even against those traditionally portrayed (i.e. Anglo Saxons/whites) as being the slavemasters and oppressors and as people whith so-called &#8220;white privilege&#8221;.</p>
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